UPSC 2023 (Syllabus, Study Material, Quiz)

UPSC All Updates - JobsCaptain

UPSC CSE Introduction

Are you ready to take on the challenge of UPSC 2023 mains and UPSC 2024 prelims? It’s not an easy task, it is full of complexity, but with the right resources and dedication, you can make it possible!

In this guide, we’ll explore the UPSC 2023 mains, interview and UPSC 2024 CSE prelims, mains, and interview syllabus, and study material, previous paper analysis, and quiz, so you can get the best possible preparation for the upcoming civil service exam. Get ready to tackle this challenge head-on and make your mark on the UPSC exam!

Hey aspirants, are you looking for UPSC EXAM preparation?

Thinking to prepare your UPSC syllabus without the help of any coaching centre?

You know that UPSC CSE is the second toughest exam in the world. It is not easy to prepare its syllabus because the syllabus of UPSC CSE is so vast. It becomes difficult for a student to prepare it without any guidance from an expert. Most people clear every year this exam because they prepare their syllabus full of strategy. The preparation for UPSC CSE takes almost 2 YEAR for its preparation.

If you don’t have guidance then it will never be complete anyhow. So if you don’t want to Wast your time and want to prepare for it, follow our websites regularly. We will try to make you perfect for UPSC CSE via the medium of our website and others.

Our services to you for UPSC CSE

  • Will guide you for UPSC CSE
  • Will tell you, how to prepare for it
  • Will provide you with the best preference for services
  • Will tell you, which material should be preferred
  • Will guide you about the booklists
  • Will try to make a better strategy for your UPSC CSE
  • Will provide you with better resources

Everything which you need

The UPSC 2023 Mains and UPSC 2024 CSE exam season is drawing ever closer, and it’s time to start preparing. With the right syllabus, study material, and quiz, you can ensure that you make the most of your time and put your best foot forward.

In this post, we will guide you through the important details about the UPSC 2023 Mains and 2024 Prelims, mains, interview syllabus, study material, and quiz, so that you can get the most out of your preparation. Read on to find out more!

What is UPSC CSE EXAM (Union Public Service Commission)?

UPSC stand for Union Public Service Commission which conducts various types of Competitive exams for the Government, among them UPSC civil services exam (exam for IAS IPS IFS) is the most famous and gained a lot of popularity among all exams. UPSC also conduct other Govt. exams. You will read more about the UPSC in the Indian Polity syllabus

UPSC was founded on 26th January 1950 by the Constitution Assembly as they found it necessary to give secure and autonomous status to Public Service Commissions after independence.

Union Public Service Commission exam came into existence under Article 315 of the Indian constitution. The basic, as well as the prominent role of UPSC, is to recruit officers and students under Central Government.

The foremost functions of this commission are to advise the government on all the matters related to recruitment for numerous posts in Indian services and to take care of the disciplinary cases related to civil services.

This was done to give smooth and unbiased recruitment to civil services in the interest of the general public.

Examination Carried by UPSC 2023


The following is the list of examinations carried out by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC):

Civil Services Examination (IAS, IPS, IFS)

The Indian civil services are the backbone of India and carry great respect.

Graduates in any field can opt for these exams conducted by UPSC every year for recruitment in various government sectors such as IAS, IPS, and IFS. It is one of the most high-profile jobs in the government sector.

Combined Engineering Services Examination

It is conducted by UPSC for four categories of engineering services: Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering.

Engineers selected through the Combined Engineering Examination are appointed to various posts of organizations like Indian Railways, and Central Engineering Services. Indian Telecommunication Service, Central Power Engineering Service, Indian Ordnance Factory Service.

Central Police Force Examination

The UPSC conducts this examination for the post of Assistant Commandants (Group A) in Central Police Services i.e. Border Security Force (BSF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF).

Indo-Tibetan Border Police Force (ITBP), Sachastra Seema Bal (SSB). These all forces working for India come under Central Government.

Combined Defense Services (CDS)

Indian Defense Services offer dignified, prestigious and attractive career opportunities. After selection, one can serve in the Army, Air Force or Navy, on administrative assignments, in medical services and in Engineering Services.

The nature of the responsibilities varies with a diverse range of activities in the Defense Services. This service is for those who voluntarily want to serve the country irrespective of caste, religion and community.

National Defense Academy (NDA)

Recruitment of candidates to the Army, Navy and Air Force wings of NDA is through an entrance exam conducted by UPSC.

Candidates are given options for two Academies i.e. National Defense Academy and Naval Academy. A candidate is given service according to rank. If the candidate opts for NDA then he has to give the option for three wings i.e. Army, Navy or Air Force.

Indian Economic Service Examination (IES)

IES officers form a specialist cadre in the Indian Civil Service of the Government of India which gives economic advice with policy formation. This comes under Finance Ministry.

The role of IES can be categorised as providing economic advice and administration, implementing development programs and also dealing with the areas of economic reforms, price fixation and also looking after administrative matters. The Department of Economic Affairs controls IES.

Geologist Examination

It is a promising field for both men and women.

Today many Geologists and Scientists are engaged in environmental aspects such as urban and rural planning, exploration of fresh sources of water and prevention of its pollution, landfill closure etc. Many geologists offer for Earth Science teachers, College professors and exploration companies.

Geology is a truly interdisciplinary science, its career potential branches into all related fields of science.

Special Class Railway Apprentices Examination

Indian railways are broadly divided and subdivided into zones, divisions and departments, each performing a particular function.

The highest rank in the Indian railways is the group A officers which are directly recruited by UPSC.

UPSC General Eligibility Criteria


Since the UPSC exam is meant for numerous jobs or services, it is not possible to mention the eligibility criteria for each job or service that comes under UPSC, but most of the exam eligibility criteria are the same as UPSC CSE. but general eligibility criteria can be discussed here:

  • Under Graduation from any recognized college and university by any subjects and branch (not diploma)
  • Age should not be less than 21 
  • The age limit not should be exceeded limits 32 years  for GENERAl,  for OBC 35 years, for ST, and 37 years
  • The number of attempts should not exceed more than 06 for GENERAL, 09 for OBC, and up to the age limit (can attempt almost 15 ) for SC&ST.

(In the UPSC, there are different criteria as per the different-different exams) 

UPSC CSE Exam Pattern


UPSC CSE EXAM pattern is divided into three parts, Prelims, Mains, and interview. Each phase of the exam has value for civil services aspirants. First UPSC conducts the Prelims exam. If you cleared Prelims Examination then you will be eligible for Mains Examination. If you also appeared Mains Exam then you will be able to participate in the UPSC interview. The interview is the final stage of the UPSC CSE exam.

UPSC CSE Prelims Exam Pattern

The UPSC exam pattern for the Preliminary stage consists of two papers, conducted on the same day.

PaperTypeNo. of QuestionsMarksDurationNegative Marks
General Studies Paper IObjective1002002 hoursYes
General Studies Paper II (CSAT)Objective802002 hoursYes

UPSC CSE Mains Exam Pattern

The UPSC exam pattern for the Mains stage consists of nine (9) papers conducted over 6-7 days. Mains Examination consists of descriptive answer writing of questions, not MCQ type. You need to answer the Questions in 1000 to 1500 words.

  • Mains exam consist of two compulsory paper known as Paper A and Paper B. contain any one Indian language (Paper A) and English (Paper B)
  • 3rd Paper is the Essay Paper known as Essay Paper contains two essay based on general studies
  • 4th to 7th known as General Studies Paper 1, 2, 3, and 4 contains General studies subject like history, polity, economy, geography, environment, Indian society, ethics, international relation, budget survey and some more small subjects.
  • The 8th and 9th paper is Optional Paper which depends on your choice. You can choose any subject from the given list. Optional consist of two paper known as Optional Paper 1 and Optional Paper 2.
PaperPaper NatureDurationTotal Marks
Paper ACompulsory in any one Indian language3 hours300
Paper BEnglish (compulsory)3 hours300
Paper IEssay3 hours250
Paper IIGeneral Studies I3 hours250
Paper IIIGeneral Studies II3 hours250
Paper IVGeneral Studies III3 hours250
Paper VGeneral Studies IV3 hours250
Paper VIOptional I3 hours250
Paper VIIOptional II3 hours250

UPSC Exam Study Material


NO.TOPIC NAME (LINK)
1Ethics Handwritten Notes in Hindi for UPSC
2UPSC Previous year Question Papers with Answers
3Economics Study Notes PDF for UPSC
4Public Administration PDF for UPSC
5Essay Writing Books PDF for UPSC
6Environment and Ecology PDF for UPSC Exam
7Disaster Management PDF for UPSC
8Nitin Sangwan UPSC Study Notes PDF
9Braintree Anthropology PDF for UPSC
10UPSC Main Essay Previous Year Exam Papers PDF
11CCRT Indian Art and Culture PDF Notes for UPSC
12UPSC GK Questions in Hindi
13Last 10 Years UPSC Mains Question Papers PDF
14UPSC Essay PDF Books
15Indian Constitution Revision Notes

Quiz for UPSC Exam

No.UPSC Quiz Topic
1 MCQ On The Constitutional Development of India
2 MCQ On Foreign Impact on the Constitution
3Articles and Schedules of Indian Constitution Quiz
4 The Preamble Quiz With Answers
5 MCQ On Indian Governance System
6 National Symbols Of India Quiz
7 Quiz On Indian States and Union Territories
8 The Citizenship Quiz With Answers
9 MCQ On Fundamental Rights
10 MCQ On DPSP (Directive Principles of State Policy)
11 MCQ On Fundamental Duties
12 Quiz On President Of India
13 MCQ On Vice President Of India
14 MCQ On Council of Ministers
15 MCQ On The Attorney General and C.A.G.
16 MCQ On Preference Hierarchy
17 MCQ On Lok Sabha
18 MCQ On Rajya Sabha
19 MCQ On The Parliament
20 The Supreme Court Quiz
21 MCQ On The Governor
22 MCQ On The State Legislature
23 Quiz On The High Court
24 MCQ On The Centre State Relations
25 MCQ On Emergency Provisions 
26 MCQ On The Finance Commission
27 MCQ On The Planning Commission
28 MCQ On Lokpal and Important Commissions
29 MCQ On Temporary Special Provisions
30 Election Commission Quiz With Answers
31 Political Parties Quiz With Answers
32 Constitutional Amendment Quiz With Answers
33 MCQ On Official Language 
34 MCQ On Panchayati Raj and Community Development 
35 MCQ On Special Provision for Certain Class
35Income Tax Law And Practice Quiz
35General English Grammar Quiz
35Medieval History UPSC Quiz
35Ancient History MCQ Quiz
35Economic And Social Development MCQ Quiz
35General Knowledge MCQ Quiz

Indian National Movement Quiz for UPSC

No.Quiz Topics
1MCQ on Revolution of 1857
2Educational Development in Modern India
3Development of Press in Modern India
4Social and Religious Movement
5Political Institution Established before Congress
6Indian National Congress MCQ
7Moderate Groups and Extremist Groups in Congress
8Revolutionary Movement in India MCQ
9Revolutionary Activities Outside India
10Partition of Bengal (1905) and the Indigenous Movement
11Congress : Banaras, Calcutta and Surat Session
12Formation of Muslim League (1906)
13Morley-Minto Reforms
14Delhi Durbar and Change of Capital
15Lucknow Session of Congress (The Lucknow Pact)
16Home Rule League Movement
17Gandhi and His Early Movements
18Peasant Movement and Kisan Sabha
19Trade Union and Communist Party
20Rowlatt Act and Jallianwala Bagh Massacre (1919)
21MCQs on Khilafat Movement
22Non Cooperation Movement MCQs with Answers
23Formation of Swaraj Party (1923)
24Simon Commission (1927)
25Lahore Session of Congress, Proposal of Complete Independence (1929)
26Civil Disobedience Movement
27Gandhi-Irwin Pact MCQs with Answers
28Karachi Session of Congress (1931)
29Round Table Conference
30Communal Arbitration and Poona Pact
31Congress Socialist Party (1934)
32Provincial Election and Formation of Cabinet (1937)
33Tripuri Crisis of Congress (1939)
34MCQ on Integration of Princely States for UPSC
35World War 2 MCQ Quiz with Answers
36Demand for Pakistan
37Individual Satyagraha (1940)
38Cripps Mission (1942)
39Quit India Movement MCQ Quiz
40Subhash Chandra Bose and Azad Hind Fauj
41Cabinet Mission Plan (1946) MCQ Quiz with Answers
42MCQ on Constituent Assembly (1946) of India
43Formation of Interim Government (1946) MCQs with Answers
44MCQ Questions on Partition of India and Independence
45MCQ on Evolution of Indian Constitution

Syllabus 2023


Generally, the objective of the UPSC exam is to assess aspirants’ overall intellectual attributes along with the depth of comprehension instead of restricting it to just their level of knowledge and memory.

For the optional subject papers’ the scope of the syllabus is up to the honours degree level. All the nine papers that constitute the UPSC exam are required to be answered in conventional essay-type answers.

Paper I (any Indian Language):

This paper is compulsory and required only 25% marks to clear it. The first paper of the UPSC exam is about any one of the Indian languages which are selected by the candidate from the list of languages that are included in the Indian Constitution’s Eight Schedule.

Candidates have more than 30 languages to choose from.

Paper II (English):

This paper is also compulsory and required only 25% marks to clear it. The second paper of the UPSC exam is English. There are two papers on the subject. The papers are specifically designed to judge the first-hand knowledge as well as critical text reading from the prescribed English Literature.

Paper III:

The third paper of the UPSC exam is Essay, Known as an essay paper. The essay Paper consists of two essays based on general studies or GS papers. Students appearing for the exam are asked to write an essay on a specific topic from the given choice of subjects.

They are supposed to remain affixed to the topic given and at the same time express their opinion and be able to write concisely. those who are capable of expressing their opinions most effectively score moreover others.

Paper IV: 

This paper is known as  General Studies Paper 1st or GS 1. It contains general studies subject such as History (ancient, medieval, modern and post-independence), geography, art and culture, and Indian society. If a candidate is a well-educated person then it is not hard for him/her to answer the questions asked in General Studies.

Answers to the questions in these papers are easy to answer for a qualified person without the need for any specified study of the subject as the questions are meant to assess the general awareness of different subjects which are related to a career in Civil Services. This paper is more factual rather than conceptual. There is no need to read current affairs. But for convenience be aware of Current Affair

Papers V:

This paper is known as  General Studies Paper 2nd or GS 2. This paper is of General Studies. It consists of general studies subjects such as Indian polity, international relations, social justice and some current affair-based issue. This paper is mostly based on and influenced by current affairs. If you read current affairs daily and have knowledge of current issues then it becomes very easy to gain appreciated marks and clear this paper.

Paper 6:

This paper is known as  General Studies Paper 3rd or GS 3. This paper consists of economy, budget survey, economy survey, ecology and environment, biodiversity, disaster management, security, science and technology. To prepare for this subject you should be aware of the current affair because this subject is the most influenced subject by current issues and affairs. If you have a strong hand in the Indian economy, environment and related current issues then it becomes easy to appear. Another subject should be required for appearing this subject but most of the weightage of the subject is economy and environment. The environment also consists of ecology and diversity.

Paper 7:

This paper is known as  General Studies Paper 4th or GS 4. This paper is divided into two part one is a theory based on the subject syllabus and the second consist of case studies. This paper syllabus consists of ethics, integrity and aptitude. This subject contains various social subjects like psychology, philosophy, ethics in administration, corruption and case studies. Half of the portion of paper comes from theory based on the subject syllabus and the remaining half consists of case studies related to any practical situation. This paper also helps you in the interview. This paper is most applicable to real-life situation problems

 

Papers 8 & 9

These papers are known as Optional Paper 1 and optional paper. Both papers belong to only one single subject. You can not choose a different subject for optional paper 1 and optional paper 2. 

For these papers, candidates are required to choose any two subjects of their choice from the list of optional subjects. Thereafter, two papers are set for each subject chosen by the candidate.

There are 25 subjects in total from which candidates are required to choose any two subjects. These subjects are listed below.

AgricultureAnimal Husbandry & Veterinary ScienceAnthropologyBotanyChemistryCivil EngineeringCommerce & AccountancyEconomics
Electrical EngineeringGeographyGeologyHistoryLawManagementMathematicsMechanical Engineering
Medical SciencePhilosophyPhysicsPolitical Science & International RelationsPsychologyPublic AdministrationSociologyStatistics and Zoology

UPSC CSE Personality Test (Interview)

Personality test (Interview) is the final stage of the UPSC CSE exam Candidates must qualify in both the Preliminary and Main exams for moving further in the UPSC  interview. After qualifying successfully in both exams Prelims and Mains, candidates are called for an interview which is the final stage of the exam. The interview is a test of your personality based on your maturity regarding social activities and your general studies knowledge 

In the context of UPSC exams, candidates must keep in mind that perfection is the only criterion on which scores are allotted. Just knowing the syllabus is not enough as you must be able to answer the entire question paper in the given time within the given word limit and also in a precise manner.

Selection in UPSC NDA and CDS


After clearing the written test successfully, you will be required to face multiple rounds of interviews, group discussions and a Medical test (wherever necessary).

UPSC CSE Preparation Tips for Exam


You know that UPSC CSE is not a one-day examination. It takes more than 15 months for its preparation. It is not easy to understand the approach of the UPSC CSE exam in one day, it takes more than 6 months to understand everything about pattern and approach.

But if you are a beginner in this preparation, we will provide you with some tips, and it will help you start your preparation. We will help you further the end preparation of UPSC CSE.  

Practice is the mantra to crack the UPSC exam.

Here we have given a few tips on how to prepare yourself for the UPSC exam 2021.

  • Try to understand the UPSC syllabus and make an understanding of the demand for the UPSC exam
  • Start your preparation with general studies subject 
  • As well as try to understand the previous year’s paper for the exam approach
  • Well planned strategy is the key to the UPSC CSE exam
  • Do practice questions for the studied topic
  • Read carefully of every subject and try to understand the personalisation approach and demand of the subject
  • If you have joined any coaching then it is good for you but if does not then you can take help from the Internet.
  • If any topic is getting understand then search it on the internet and youtube and try to understand that subject topic
  • Most important is the booklist and resources of material, so please prefer suitable resources as per your nature of reading 
  • Try to make short notes of UPSC GS subjects
  • NCERT covers the basics of the UPSC syllabus
  • Map and other keyword resources are also important
  • Discuss your preparation with experts, they will suggest better
  • Do practice of MCQ and Mains exam questions
  • Do not think restlessly, instead concentrate on your exam with a calm mind. Lest you will feel nervous and uneasy.
  • Remember, you need to be fully dedicated to your competitive exam preparation.
  • Make proper planning for your preparation and execute it too.
  • Keep your confidence level high and take a deep interest in the subjects of importance.
  • Learn to fight fatigue but spare some time for relaxation too.
  • Check your speed, and output by self-testing on your own in advance. For this, you can appear in the mock test.
  • Figure out your weak points and work on them so that they disappear before your exam day.

Latest News about UPSC:  Click Here

Thank you for reading.