Plant Taxonomy MCQs with Answers Set 3 – Biology Quiz

Plant Taxonomy MCQs with Answers
Quiz Set12345

Question 1. Nitrogen fixing bacteria present in the nodules of the root of leguminous plant are ______.

(A) Parasitic

(B) Saprophytic

(C) Protolytic

(D) Symbiotic

View Answer
(D) Symbiotic 

Question 2. Peanut plant is______.

(A) Bush

(B) Flower

(C) Herb

(D) None of these

View Answer
(C) Herb 

Question 3. Stem cutting is done generally to grow______.

(A) Cotton

(B) Mango

(C) Sugarcane

(D) Banana

View Answer
(C) Sugarcane

Question 4. Clove is a______.

(A) Seed

(B) Closed buds

(C) Bales of root

(D) Buds of stem

View Answer
(B) Closed buds

Question 5. Which one of the following spices is a flower bud? 

(A) Pepper

(B) Turmeric

(C) Clove

(D) Cumin

View Answer
(C) Clove

Question 6. ‘Cloves’ are_____.

(A) Dried flowers

(B) Leaves

(C) Nodules of roots

(D) Nodules of stem

View Answer
(A) Dried flowers

Question 7. Cloves are obtained from which of the following parts of the plant?

(A) Dried flower buds

(B) Dried seeds

(C) Dried stems

(D) Dried leaves

View Answer
(A) Dried flower buds

Question 8. Which of the following is not correctly matched?

(A) Jute – Stem

(B) Opium – Opium capsule

(C) Saffron – Seed

(D) Ginger – Rhizome

View Answer
(C) Saffron – Seed

Question 9. Saffron is dried mixture of_____.

(A) Seed forming parts of flower

(B) Seeds and buds

(C) Petals and roots

(D) Leaf and stem

View Answer
(A) Seed forming parts of flower

Question 10. In the following pairs of plants and their edible parts, which pair is not correctly matched?

(A) Coconut – Endosperm

(B) Potato – Roots

(C) Onion – Fleshy leaves

(D) Ginger – Rhizome

View Answer
(B) Potato – Roots

Question 11. Which of the following parts of potato is edible?

(A) Fruit

(B) Root

(C) Seed

(D) Stem

View Answer
(D) Stem 

Question 12. Which one of the following is a fruit?

(A) Sweet potato

(B) Ladyfinger

(C) Radish

(D) Potato

View Answer
(B) Lady finger

Question 13. A plant bud is______.

(A) A seed

(B) An endosperm

(C) An embryonic leaf

(D) An embryonic shoot

View Answer
(D) An embryonic shoot

Question 14. Cork is obtained from which of the following plant?

(A) Argemone

(B) Quercus

(C) Cedrus

(D) Dalbergia

View Answer
(B) Quercus 

Question 15. The characteristic odour of garlic is due to______.

(A) Acetic acid

(B) A fluorine compound

(C) A sulphur compound

(D) A chloro compound

View Answer
(C) A sulphur compound

Question 16. Peeling of onions causes tears as onions release______.

(A) Amino acid

(B) Carbolic acid

(C) Sulfenic acid

(D) Sulphonic acid

View Answer
(C) Sulfenic acid

Question 17. The most important part of the plant in terms of life cycle______.

(A) Root

(B) Stem

(C) Leaf

(D) Flower

View Answer
(D) Flower 

Question 18. Pungency in chillies is due to the presence of______.

(A) Anthocyanin

(B) Carotene

(C) Capsaicin

(D) Lycopene

View Answer
(C) Capsaicin

Question 19. Red chillies are hot because these contain_______.

(A) Caffeol

(B) Arecoline

(C) Capsaicin

(D) Ricin

View Answer
(C) Capsaicin

Question 20. At which stage in its life cycle, does the silkworm yield the fibre of commerce?

(A) Imago

(B) Pupa

(C) Larva

(D) Egg

View Answer
(B) Pupa 

Question 21. Silkworm grows on______.

(A) Mulberry leaves

(B) Peach leaves

(C) Ficus leaves

(D) Reetha leaves

View Answer
(A) Mulberry leaves

Question 22. Quinine which is a major drug for malaria is obtained from_____.

(A) Algae

(B) Yeast

(C) Bacteria

(D) Angiosperm

View Answer
(D) Angiosperm 

Question 23. Quinine, the effective medicine in the treatment of malaria, is extracted from______.

(A) Bark of Acacia Catechu

(B) Leaves of Ocimum

(C) Bark of Cinchona

(D) Bark of Cinnamon

View Answer
(C) Bark of Cinchona

Question 24. Quinine, used to treat malaria is obtained from which plant’s part?

(A) Flower

(B) Bark

(C) Root

(D) Leaf

View Answer
(B) Bark 

Question 25. In which part of the cinchona plant quinine occurs naturally?

(A) Bark

(B) Seed

(C) Fruit

(D) Root

View Answer
(A) Bark
Quiz Set12345